Finland
Finland Emergency Preparedness Plan 🇫🇮
Finland has one of the most advanced civil preparedness systems in the world, focusing on resilience, self-sufficiency, and readiness for both natural disasters and hybrid threats. Citizens are expected to be able to cope independently for at least 72 hours or longer during emergencies.
Main Emergency Risks in Finland
Power Outages
Electricity disruptions are a major concern, especially during storms or infrastructure failures.
Extreme Cold & Winter Conditions
Severe cold, snowstorms, and ice can isolate communities and disrupt daily life.
Storms & Flooding
Strong winds and heavy rainfall can damage infrastructure and cause flooding.
Cyber & Hybrid Threats
Finland prepares for cyber attacks and hybrid threats that may disrupt services and communication.
Supply Chain Disruptions
Emergencies may affect food, fuel, and water availability.
Environmental & Industrial Risks
Accidents involving hazardous materials or infrastructure may require sheltering or evacuation.
Full Household Emergency Plan
- Understand risks specific to your region
- Create a family communication and contact plan
- Agree on meeting points and evacuation routes
- Prepare for extended indoor sheltering
- Plan for children, elderly, and vulnerable persons
- Store documents and emergency contacts safely
- Ensure all household members understand procedures
Emergency Kit (Minimum 72 Hours)
- Drinking water (3+ days supply)
- Non-perishable food
- Flashlight and batteries
- Power bank / backup electricity
- Battery-powered radio
- First aid kit and medications
- Warm clothing and blankets
- Hygiene supplies and cash
- Backup heating options if possible
Warning System in Finland
112 Suomi App
Provides real-time alerts, safety information, and direct access to emergency services.
Sirens & Media
Public sirens and national media deliver warnings and instructions.
Immediate Action
Follow instructions immediately during emergencies.
Cold Weather & Winter Safety
- Stay indoors during extreme cold
- Wear proper layered clothing outdoors
- Prepare heating and backup warmth sources
- Avoid unnecessary travel during storms
Power Outage Preparedness
- Keep backup lighting available
- Charge devices in advance
- Store food that does not require cooking
- Have alternative heating options
Cyber & Infrastructure Safety
- Keep offline copies of important data
- Prepare for communication disruptions
- Follow official cyber security guidance
- Stay informed through trusted sources
What To Do During Emergency
- Stay calm and follow official instructions
- Call emergency services only when necessary
- Shelter indoors if advised
- Avoid dangerous areas
Emergency Contact
- 112 – Police, Fire, Ambulance