North Macedonia
North Macedonia Emergency Preparedness Plan 🇲🇰
North Macedonia’s emergency preparedness system focuses on disaster response, public safety, and rapid coordination during crises. Due to its geography, the country faces risks such as earthquakes, floods, and wildfires. Citizens are expected to stay informed and follow official instructions.
Main Emergency Risks
Earthquakes
North Macedonia lies in a seismic zone. Major history includes the 1963 Skopje earthquake.
Flooding
Heavy rainfall causes river surges and urban flooding, particularly in spring and autumn.
Wildfires
Dry summer heat creates extreme hazards in forested regions and rural areas.
Landslides
Mountainous terrain is prone to ground movement during heavy rains or snowmelts.
National Crisis System
Crisis Management Center (CMC)
The primary agency for coordinating emergency response and national security alerts.
Early Warning
Public sirens, radio, and mobile alerts provide critical real-time information.
Immediate Action
During a red-alert event, prioritize life safety and follow official directives immediately.
Complete Household Plan
- Identify structural "safe spots" for earthquakes.
- Designate a family meeting point outside the danger zone.
- Maintain a physical copy of important phone numbers.
- Plan secondary evacuation routes for your neighborhood.
- Identify vulnerable neighbors who may need assistance.
Emergency Kit (Min. 72 Hours)
- Water: 3-4 liters per person per day.
- Food: Non-perishable, easy-to-prep meals.
- Tools: Flashlight, batteries, and a power bank.
- Medical: Basic first aid and a 14-day supply of medications.
Safety Protocols
Earthquake
Drop, Cover, and Hold on. Stay away from glass and outer walls. Do not use elevators.
Wildfire
Seal windows/doors. If instructed to evacuate, do so early before roads are blocked.
Primary Emergency Contact
For Medical, Fire, or Police Emergencies:
112
Available 24/7 nationwide